Contraction to big endothelin-1, big endothelin-2 and big endothelin-3, and endothelin-converting enzyme inhibition in human isolated bronchi
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Gene expression of endothelin-1, endothelin-converting enzyme-1, and endothelin receptors in human epididymis.
We have previously reported the presence of endothelin-1 (ET-1) and its receptors in the human testis. In the present study we extended our investigations to human epididymis. The rationale of our study originated from the fact that sperm appear to be immotile during their transit through the epididymis. Hence, it is conceivable that specific factors, unknown to date, are present in this organ,...
متن کاملThe dual endothelin converting enzyme/neutral endopeptidase inhibitor SLV-306 (daglutril), inhibits systemic conversion of big endothelin-1 in humans.
AIMS Inhibition of neutral endopeptidases (NEP) results in a beneficial increase in plasma concentrations of natriuretic peptides such as ANP. However NEP inhibitors were ineffective anti-hypertensives, probably because NEP also degrades vasoconstrictor peptides, including endothelin-1 (ET-1). Dual NEP and endothelin converting enzyme (ECE) inhibition may be more useful. The aim of the study wa...
متن کاملEndothelin-1 (1-31) is an intermediate in the production of endothelin-1 after big endothelin-1 administration in vivo.
The precursor of endothelin-1, big endothelin-1, can be hydrolyzed by chymase to generate endothelin-1 (1-31) in vitro. In the present study, we explored the processes involved in the production of endothelin-1 (1-31) as well as its pharmacodynamic characteristics in the rabbit in vivo. Endothelin-1 (1-31) (1 nmol/kg, injected into the left cardiac ventricle) induced a monophasic increase of me...
متن کاملHemodynamic effects of endothelin-1 and big endothelin-1 in chronic hemodialysis patients.
Increased plasma concentrations of endothelin-1 (ET-1) and big endothelin-1 (big ET-1) have been reported in patients with end-stage renal failure (ESRD). In the present study, which included hemodialysis (HD) patients with (n = 21) and without (n = 32) ischemic heart disease, the putative association between plasma levels of ET-1 and big ET-1 and ischemic heart disease and the influence of the...
متن کاملPhosphoramidon-sensitive conversion of big endothelin-1 and degradation of endothelin-1 in rat kidney.
We investigated the intrarenal conversion of big endothelin-1 (ET-1) to ET-1 in the isolated perfused rat kidney. Big ET-1 caused a concentration-dependent increase in perfusion pressure, and the pressor molar potency of the peptide was 50-fold less than that of ET-1. The big ET-1 (2 x 10(-8) mol/L)-induced pressor action was accompanied by increases in immunoreactive endothelin levels in both ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Pharmacology
سال: 2000
ISSN: 0007-1188
DOI: 10.1038/sj.bjp.0703006